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Explore tanzania

Tanzania Country Information

Serengeti Plains to Zanzibar Shores

anzania is one of Africa’s greatest wildlife destinations, home to vast savannahs, spectacular national parks and some of the most iconic safari experiences on the continent. From the endless plains of the Serengeti and the wildlife-rich Ngorongoro Crater to the remote wilderness of southern Tanzania, the country offers an extraordinary opportunity to experience nature on a truly grand scale.

The Pioneer team works closely with trusted local partners to create unique journeys that showcase the very best of this remarkable country. Whether you are travelling as a family seeking adventure, a solo traveller looking to join a small group, or simply searching for a wildlife-rich escape, Pioneer Expeditions offers a range of carefully designed safaris and tailor-made journeys to suit your interests.

Our trips combine exceptional wildlife encounters with knowledgeable local guides, comfortable camps and lodges, and the chance to experience Tanzania’s landscapes, cultures and wildlife in a responsible and meaningful way.

Geography

anzania covers approximately 945,000 km², making it one of the largest countries in East Africa – around four times the size of Great Britain. It borders Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Zambia, Malawi and Mozambique, with the Indian Ocean forming its eastern coastline.

The country is home to some of Africa’s most famous natural landmarks, including Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa, as well as the vast plains of the Serengeti and the spectacular Ngorongoro Crater.

The capital city is Dodoma, although Dar es Salaam remains the country’s largest city and main commercial centre. Tanzania’s population is estimated at over 60 million people.

Politics & Security

Tanzania is a relatively stable and peaceful country, formed from the union of Tanganyika and Zanzibar. Tourism is an important part of the national economy and most areas visited by travellers are considered safe.

As with travel anywhere in the world, visitors should take sensible precautions such as keeping valuables secure, avoiding displaying large amounts of cash and remaining aware of their surroundings in busy areas.

Language

Tanzania has two official languages: Kiswahili (Swahili) and English. Swahili is widely spoken throughout the country and serves as a unifying national language, although more than 100 different tribal languages are also spoken.

religion

Tanzania is religiously diverse. Christianity and Islam are the two main religions, with coastal areas and islands such as Zanzibar having a predominantly Muslim population. Traditional beliefs also remain important in some communities.

When To Travel

when to travel

The best time to travel to Tanzania is generally between June and October, during the dry season when conditions are ideal for wildlife viewing in the country’s national parks and for visiting the beaches of Zanzibar. Animals tend to gather around water sources at this time, making game viewing particularly rewarding. The wettest months typically fall between March and May, when heavier rains can affect travel in some areas.

Country Insight

Rafe Director

“Tanzania’s well known Kilimanjaro and Ngorongoro Crater are just the beginning of what makes the country special to us. Beyond these highlights you’ll find rolling savannahs where Maasai communities still wander nomadically, herding cattle and living close to the land, giving a profound sense of cultural continuity alongside wildlife. Northern parks like Tarangire blend baobab dotted plains with large elephant herds, while lesser visited southern regions such as Nyerere (formerly Selous) and Ruaha offer truly wild, uncrowded safaris where boat trips, riverine ecosystems and abundant lions, wild dogs and elephants play out against vast, untouched landscapes”

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Everything was really great!

A wonderful trip

Great PNG Island Experience

10 Day Tour of Nicaragua

Costa Rica - tailor made off the beaten track

Komodo Kayaking Holiday

5!

Our trip to Mexico was really great thanks! Everything went smoothly and all the guides, hotel people, boat captains and camp staff (and food) were fantastic. Nothing was too much trouble and Cesar our guide with us through the trip did an amazing job organising everything. He just kept going all day with something for us to do all the time! Highlights were basically everything, but in terms of something that left an impression on me, going to Camp Cecil de la Sierra was a really relaxed, beautiful and atmospheric experience. You were very helpful booking everything efficiently and sorting out our queries before we set off. Thank you.

May 13, 2026 by Graham R
5!

We had a wonderful trip to Guatemala and Belize, thank you both for organising it for us. The hotels you selected were all very comfortable and we especially loved the traditional one in Antigua. The local guides were all excellent, so knowledgeable and friendly as were our drivers. We had a slight problem at Guatamala airport as our itinerary didn’t have information about either the carrier or time of the flight to Flores but a very helpful person at check in found our booking and all was well! The itinerary you planned was really interesting and exciting. We loved the visit to the Mayan ruins, kayaking on Atatlan lake, the volcano hike where we had pizza freshly cooked at the top of the mountain and the pontoon experience turned out to be amazing. We had an unexpected waterfall descent which was great fun and the highlight of the day was seeing a jaguar at close quarters swimming across the river in front of us . Even the guide who had spent the last 13 years in the area had never seen one before! John enjoyed the zip wire experience at the lake while I was able to enjoy the nature park it was set in with its walking trails; these included some exciting hanging bridges with incredible views. There was also a butterfly house and lovely gardens. We thought that the timing of this experience would have been better if it was on the day we arrived at the lake. We arrived by 1pm and had the whole afternoon free. It was really rushed to fit in the zip wire experience the morning we left because of catching our flight. It might also be worth mentioning that the volcano climb can be done on horseback. A lot of people were making use of these to take them up the trail so it could be an option for anyone unable to tackle the hike. I’m sending you some photos in a separate email. Again many thanks for all your planning which allowed two over 80 + year olds to have another adventure!!

Apr 14, 2026 by Rosemary and John Llewellin
5!

What a wonderful kayaking trip in a beautiful group of PNG islands. The trip was expertly run by local guide Javith, his wife and excellent cook, Lisa and skilled boatman/fisherman, Levi. I experienced a perfect blend of kayaking, snorkeling and cultural experiences in these islands inhabited by the friendliest people you could imagine. This is a pristine kayaking destination with healthy coral reefs, providing a stunning snorkeling experience. I highly recommend this trip!

Apr 9, 2026 by Sue Draheim
5!

I had the most amazing time on my 10 day tour of Nicaragua. Pioneer created a perfect itinerary for me as a solo traveller, which allowed me to see all the highlights of the country and immerse myself in the culture. I visted the main cities of Leon and Granada, which involved lots of sightseeing, but I aso had the oportunity to make a piece of traditional Nicaraguan art with a local artist in Leon. I also did a home stay on Ometepe Island with a lovely Nicaraguan family, which allowed me to practise my Spanish and learn more about the local community/culture. I also stayed on the Corn Islands off the Caribean Coast of Nicaragua, which were pure paradise! Rafe and Teresa were both super helpful when orgnaising my trip and quick to respond to email queries and calls. I was disappointed at first that I wasn't on a group tour (as I was travelling alone)when I arrived in Granada, but my guides were all brilliant I didn't mind too much in the end. I found the gifts left for me in my first hotel room on the tour a nice personal touch, especially the Nicarguan rum, which went down a treat! Before I started this tour I'd been with another group on a yoga retreat in the jungle in the South Nicaraguan. I got ill there at the end of the week with a bad stomach. My tour guide when I arrived in Granada to start my trip was very helpful and went out of his way to take me to a Doctor. After the medication he prescribed I was right as rain again. Big thanks to all the team at Pioneer Expeditions for such a memorable trip!

Apr 9, 2026 by Corrie Doogan
5!

Having met Laurenne a few years ago and then planned this holiday with Rafe a year ahead for a group of six of us, we had time to look forward to it in the knowledge that we were going to enjoy our wildlife adventures, but what an under-estimation that proved to be! The sheer number and variety of bird species we found, the diversity of forests and coastal environments, the incredible scenery, and the friendliness of everyone we met – it all came together to give us an absolutely wonderful holiday. Our guide, Martin, really enhanced our travels, not only with his knowledge of the birds and his ability to find them, but also his enthusiasm for his country and other fauna and flora. He was a careful driver and very attentive of our needs, plus spot on with his ideas for extra activities, and very good company too! A huge thank you to Pioneer Expeditions and their local agents

Apr 9, 2026 by Marguerite and Mark
5!

We had the most incredible time on the 5 day Komodo Kayaking trip. Matias and the crew on the boat offered a 10/10 service, from tasty food to amazing local knowledge and all so friendly and helpful. Kayaking across beautiful ocean, snorkelling around pristine reefs with turtles, dolphins jumping infront of the boat, bats, Komodo dragons and camping on small islands - such an incredible adventure and we miss it so much! The Pioneer team were wonderful, and we couldn’t fault their organisation and guidance when planning the holiday.

Dec 19, 2025 by Megan

Trips You Can Trust

Why book with Pioneer Expeditions

Tailormade Trips

These are trips which are perfectly created, organised, and lead specifically for you. If you are considering one of our wildlife, multi-activity adventures, small group trips or family holiday adventures then we would be delighted to design a tailormade itinerary, to meet your interests, travel dates and accommodation requirements. Just get in touch!

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escorted small groups

We operate small group holidays for a maximum of 8-12 persons. As well as multi-activity trips we offer trekking trips, kayaking, rafting, wildlife, cycling and photography. These small group trips make ideal holidays for singles and couples, particularly for those wishing to visit Madagascar, the Galapagos islands, explore Borneo or kayak the Komodo Dragon islands, Indonesia.

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Specialist Adventures

We are delighted to offer a number of specialist trips, depending on your interests. We organise a number of specialist holidays such as family adventure holidays that can be designed to meet the requirements for children of certain ages. We also design unique and interesting luxury holidays and honeymoon trips as well trips for celebrating special events and anniversaries.

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Practical Information

For your African Adventure

Visas

A full valid passport is needed for entry with at least 6 months before expiry after the end of your trip. Most nationalities require a visa, which now needs to be arranged prior to your arrival in Tanzania. Visas can be purchased online at the following link: https://eservices.immigration.go.tz/visa?utm_medium=email&utm_source=UniSender&utm_campaign=210265013

For up-to-date information please check the Tanzania High Commission in the UK (http://tanzaniahighcommission.co.uk/) for other nationalities please check the Tanzanian Ministry of Home Affairs website: http://www.immigration.go.tz/index1.php

Please note, if your flights transit a country, you will also need to check if an additional visa is required as a number of countries now require a transit visa

Currency

Tanzania’s currency is the Tanzanian shilling (Tsh). You can obtain these when you are in Tanzania. US dollars are also widely accepted. Visa and MasterCard are widely accepted and are a useful back up. For your convenience we have partnered up with a currency exchange company that offer you next day delivery on any currency orders. Please note not all currencies are available. Order details along with any terms and conditions can be found at https://ttngtravel.money/pioneerexpeditions

Insurance

Adequate travel insurance is mandatory for everyone who participates in a Pioneer Expedition; this will need to cover you for emergency medical evacuation. The sooner you book your insurance, the sooner you are covered if you have cancelled your trip due to personal or family illness.

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